【Windows】VagrantでLinux(Ubuntu)環境を構築する
VirtualBoxのインストール
下記からインストーラーをダウンロードして、ウィザードに従ってインストールします。
Vagrantのインストール
下記からインストーラーをダウンロードして、ウィザードに従ってインストールします。
VagrantでLinux(Ubuntu)環境を作る
任意のフォルダを作成して、vagrantコマンドを3つ実行するだけです。
mkdir C:\work\vagrant\bionic64 cd C:\work\vagrant\bionic64 vagrant init hashicorp/bionic64 vagrant up vagrant ssh
実行結果はこんな感じです。
PS C:\work\vagrant\bionic64> vagrant init hashicorp/bionic64
A `Vagrantfile` has been placed in this directory. You are now
ready to `vagrant up` your first virtual environment! Please read
the comments in the Vagrantfile as well as documentation on
`vagrantup.com` for more information on using Vagrant.
PS C:\work\vagrant\bionic64> vagrant up
Bringing machine 'default' up with 'virtualbox' provider...
==> default: Box 'hashicorp/bionic64' could not be found. Attempting to find and install...
default: Box Provider: virtualbox
default: Box Version: >= 0
==> default: Loading metadata for box 'hashicorp/bionic64'
default: URL: https://vagrantcloud.com/hashicorp/bionic64
==> default: Adding box 'hashicorp/bionic64' (v1.0.282) for provider: virtualbox
default: Downloading: https://vagrantcloud.com/hashicorp/boxes/bionic64/versions/1.0.282/providers/virtualbox.box
default:
==> default: Successfully added box 'hashicorp/bionic64' (v1.0.282) for 'virtualbox'!
==> default: Importing base box 'hashicorp/bionic64'...
==> default: Matching MAC address for NAT networking...
==> default: Checking if box 'hashicorp/bionic64' version '1.0.282' is up to date...
==> default: Setting the name of the VM: bionic64_default_1635460439432_28479
==> default: Preparing network interfaces based on configuration...
default: Adapter 1: nat
==> default: Forwarding ports...
default: 22 (guest) => 2222 (host) (adapter 1)
==> default: Booting VM...
==> default: Waiting for machine to boot. This may take a few minutes...
default: SSH address: 127.0.0.1:2222
default: SSH username: vagrant
default: SSH auth method: private key
default: Warning: Remote connection disconnect. Retrying...
default: Warning: Connection aborted. Retrying...
default: Warning: Connection reset. Retrying...
default:
default: Vagrant insecure key detected. Vagrant will automatically replace
default: this with a newly generated keypair for better security.
default:
default: Inserting generated public key within guest...
default: Removing insecure key from the guest if it's present...
default: Key inserted! Disconnecting and reconnecting using new SSH key...
==> default: Machine booted and ready!
==> default: Checking for guest additions in VM...
default: The guest additions on this VM do not match the installed version of
default: VirtualBox! In most cases this is fine, but in rare cases it can
default: prevent things such as shared folders from working properly. If you see
default: shared folder errors, please make sure the guest additions within the
default: virtual machine match the version of VirtualBox you have installed on
default: your host and reload your VM.
default:
default: Guest Additions Version: 6.0.10
default: VirtualBox Version: 6.1
==> default: Mounting shared folders...
default: /vagrant => C:/work/vagrant/bionic64
PS C:\work\vagrant\bionic64> vagrant ssh
Welcome to Ubuntu 18.04.3 LTS (GNU/Linux 4.15.0-58-generic x86_64)
* Documentation: https://help.ubuntu.com
* Management: https://landscape.canonical.com
* Support: https://ubuntu.com/advantage
System information as of Thu Oct 28 22:36:38 UTC 2021
System load: 0.12 Processes: 92
Usage of /: 2.5% of 61.80GB Users logged in: 0
Memory usage: 11% IP address for eth0: 10.0.2.15
Swap usage: 0%
* Super-optimized for small spaces - read how we shrank the memory
footprint of MicroK8s to make it the smallest full K8s around.
https://ubuntu.com/blog/microk8s-memory-optimisation
0 packages can be updated.
0 updates are security updates.
vagrant@vagrant:~$
シャットダウンする場合は以下のコマンドを実行します。
vagrant halt
